Based on Chris Wing's analysis which stated in part:
GFP_NOFS tells the allocator not to recurse back into the filesystem if it's
necessary to free up memory. However, vmalloc() does not have such an
option. Therefore, calling osi_Alloc() to request more than a page of
memory may end up recursing back into AFS to try to free unused inodes or
dentries.
In this case, what happened was that osi_Alloc() is called within an
AFS_GLOCK(); osi_Alloc() calls vmalloc() which tries to free dentry objects,
which then calls back into the AFS module. Unfortunately, AFS_GLOCK() is
already held and we deadlock.
if (new) /* piggy back alloc type */
new = (void *)(KM_TYPE | (unsigned long)new);
} else {
+ osi_Assert(drop_glock || !haveGlock);
+ if (drop_glock && haveGlock)
+ AFS_GUNLOCK();
new = (void *)vmalloc(asize);
+ if (drop_glock && haveGlock)
+ AFS_GLOCK();
if (new) /* piggy back alloc type */
new = (void *)(VM_TYPE | (unsigned long)new);
}